Slippery Elm

LEAVES: Alternate, simple, 5″-7″ long; usually larger than those of American elm, rough on both sides or soft-hairy below; margin coarsely toothed. Petiole short.

TWIGS: Stouter than on American elm, grayish and rather rough, Buds slightly larger than those of American elm, and more round (seldom flattened). Bud scales brown to almost black, rusty-haired.

FRUIT: Like that of American elm but somewhat larger, 3/4″ long; wing margin not hairy and slightly notched at the tip.

BARK: Similar to American elm, but of lighter color, softer, and fissures not diamond- shaped in outline. Inner bark is sticky and fragrant.

GENERAL: A medium-sized tree usually found near streams, the crown does not droop like that of American elm. The wood is commonly marketed with American elm.